Hellfire missiles being loaded onto a US military Reaper drone in Afghanistan

Obama terror drones: CIA tactics in Pakistan include targeting rescuers and funerals

A Bureau investigation examines terror tactics used by CIA drones in Pakistan.

Covert drone war – get the complete data

Data centre- Flickr/Cliff Dwelling

The Bureau's major databases and search engines of all known secret war strikes in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia.

The Reaper Presidency: Obama’s 300th drone strike in Pakistan

TBIJ-Infographic-Obama-300-Carousel

Six times more CIA drone strikes in Pakistan under Obama than under Bush, according to Bureau data.

Latest reported US strikes: Pakistan April 17 & Yemen May 18 & 20

A US Reaper drone favoured by the CIA (General Atomics/ Flikr)

At least four killed in South Waziristan. Two killed in dawn strike in Marib.

Latest Stories

Key ‘good Taliban’ leader killed in Pakistan drone strike
January 3, 2013 | by | Comments Off
Pakistan Militant Leader

Senior Pakistani officials reportedly in crisis talks to assess impact of militant leader’s death.

High court rejects first UK challenge to CIA’s drone campaign
December 22, 2012 | by | Comments Off
Photo via Shutterstock, image ref 36065104

Judges ruled reviewing intelligence sharing for drones would ‘imperil relations’ with US.

In lawless lands: Amnesty charts human rights abuses in Pakistan’s tribal belt
December 19, 2012 | by | Comments Off
Waziristan mountains 2007 - Flickr/Maverick bashoo

People in NW Pakistan suffer abuse from the army and the Taliban, says Amnesty report.

UK parliament to investigate drones
December 6, 2012 | by | Comments Off
Reaper UAV

Defence select committee joins range of bodies scrutinising drones.

Revealed: US and Britain launched 1,200 drone strikes in recent wars
December 4, 2012 | by | 3 Comments
A staff sergeant marshalls an MQ-9 Reaper after it returned from a mission Dec. 1, 2010, at Kandahar Airfield, Afghanistan. (U.S. Air Force photo/Tech. Sgt. Chad Chisholm)

New data from Libya, Afghanistan and Iraq conflicts shows escalating role of drones.

The Reaper Presidency: Obama’s 300th drone strike in Pakistan
TBIJ-Infographic-Obama-300-Carousel

Six times more CIA drone strikes in Pakistan under Obama than under Bush, according to Bureau data.

November 2012 Update: US covert actions in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia
Ready to hunt - ChuckHolton/Flickr

Bureau’s November update on US actions in the Covert War on Terror.

‘OK, fine. Shoot him.’ Four words that heralded a decade of secret US drone killings
November 3, 2012 | by | 10 Comments
PredatorMuseum

Tenth anniversary of US covert programme which has killed thousands.

Analysis: How Washington Post strips casualties from covert drone data
November 1, 2012 | by | 5 Comments
The Washington Post's main building (Photo bikesandwich/ Flickr)

Newspaper’s drone reporting suggests reluctance to reflect civilian deaths.

October 2012 update: US covert actions in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia
An RAF Reaper MQ-9 Remotely Piloted Air system in Afghanistan (Photo: RAF)

Bureau’s October update on US actions in the Covert War on Terror.

UN team to investigate civilian drone deaths
October 25, 2012 | by | 4 Comments
Emmerson

Expert condemns Obama’s failure to establish effective monitoring.

GCHQ intel sharing for drone strikes may be ‘accessory to murder’
October 25, 2012 | by | 1 Comment
GCHQ at Cheltenham, Gloucestershire

Sharing militants’ locations with the CIA may be illegal, court hears.

UK parliament launches group to focus on drones
October 18, 2012 | by | Comments Off
First UK flight of Watchkeeper UAV via Defence Images

Tom Watson and Zac Goldsmith to lead all-party parliamentary group.

Counting the bodies in the Pakistani drone campaign
October 15, 2012 | by | 3 Comments
Pakistani tribesmen offer funeral prayer -GettyImages

The Bureau’s data offers the best public estimate of civilian deaths, report finds.

Imran Khan’s march brings global attention to CIA drone strikes
October 11, 2012 | by | 3 Comments
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The world’s press joined thousands of locals marching into the tribal belt.

September 2012 update: US covert actions in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia
October 1, 2012 | by | 1 Comment
Reaper - achesonblog/Flickr

Bureau’s September update on US actions in the Covert War on Terror.

Obama risks handing ‘loaded gun’ drone programme to Romney
September 30, 2012 | by | 4 Comments
shutterstock_106142786

US must do more to protect civilians from drone strikes, study says.

Pakistan ‘categorically rejects’ claim that it tacitly allows US drone strikes
September 28, 2012 | by | 2 Comments
Abandoned fax machine (Abhisek Sarda/ Flickr)

Foreign Minister insists that CIA’s ‘illegal’ strikes must end.

Where’s all the money gone? How Britain spent £2bn on drones
September 27, 2012 | by | 1 Comment
featured image UK drones

The UK’s drone budget in a single graphic.

UK government spends £2bn on drones
September 26, 2012 | by | Comments Off
Reaper UAV - UK Ministry of Defence/Flickr

A new report reveals the extent of Britain’s drone budget.

Featured Stories

Emerging from the shadows: US covert drone strikes in 2012
MQ-9 Reeper at Creech Air Force Base, Nevada (USAF /Lance Cheung)

Civilian deaths down in Pakistan as strikes soar in Yemen.

UN launches major investigation into civilian drone deaths
January 24, 2013 | by | 2 Comments
Emmerson press conference - copyright Bureau of Investigative Journalism 2013

US, UK and Israel drone strikes to be examined, as latest Yemen attack kills two children.

Revealed: US and Britain launched 1,200 drone strikes in recent wars
December 4, 2012 | by | 3 Comments
A staff sergeant marshalls an MQ-9 Reaper after it returned from a mission Dec. 1, 2010, at Kandahar Airfield, Afghanistan. (U.S. Air Force photo/Tech. Sgt. Chad Chisholm)

New data from Libya, Afghanistan and Iraq conflicts shows escalating role of drones.

Drone strikes in Pakistan

Pakistani court rules CIA drone strikes are illegal
May 9, 2013 | by | No Comments
Shahzad Akbar copyright Chris Woods

'Landmark' judgment calls for Pakistani government to act against US drone strikes.

Secret US documents show Brennan’s ‘no civilian drone deaths’ claim was false
April 11, 2013 | by | No Comments
Brennan swearing in CIA (WH)

Leaked intelligence documents provide insight into Pakistan drone strikes.

Graphic new visualisation for CIA’s drone war in Pakistan
March 25, 2013 | by | 1 Comment
Out of sight grab

The scale and cost of the CIA's drone war in Pakistan.

Drone strikes in Yemen

WATCH: Yemeni tells US Senate ‘drones are fuelling anti-Americanism’
April 24, 2013 | by | No Comments
Untitled 2

Farea al-Muslimi drew applause with emotive testimony at a rare Washington hearing on drones.

Analysis: Holding US to account for civilian drone deaths in Yemen
September 7, 2012 | by | 4 Comments
A Yemeni MiG-21 being upgraded in the Ukraine 2010 (Photo used by kind permission of Leslia A. Rodger)

The challenges of accountability when airstrikes go wrong and civilians die in Yemen

Analysis: Al Qaeda ‘down but not out’, says top Yemen reporter
July 9, 2012 | by | 3 Comments
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CNN's man in Sanaa tells us the problems of reporting on drone strikes in Yemen.

How Twitter mapped a ‘covert’ US drone operation in Yemen
Local paper Mukallastar.com reports on a drone-destroyed car

Social media tracks drone attacks in eastern Yemen.

Drone strikes in Somalia

US and others have ‘licence to ignore international law’ in Somalia
September 24, 2012 | by | Comments Off
AU troops advance on Al Shabaab positions May 2012 (AU/ UN IST/ Stuart Price)

The Bureau unpicks the international forces operating in Somalia.

Militants and civilians killed in multiple US Somalia strikes
February 22, 2012 | by | 4 Comments
US Navy Seals in training (US Army/ Flickr)

Up to 21 US military strikes in Somalia since 2007 have killed as many as 169 people

Study shows up to 6 British extremists killed in Somalia
February 22, 2012 | by | Comments Off
UK military from RFA Fort Victoria board a suspect boat near Somalia (MoD/ Flikr)

Bureau research released as world leaders gather in London to discuss Somalia's fate.

Drone War

Pakistani court rules CIA drone strikes are illegal
May 9, 2013 | by | No Comments
Shahzad Akbar copyright Chris Woods

'Landmark' judgment calls for Pakistani government to act against US drone strikes.

Protesters march against UK drones as MoD reveals ‘drone sharing’ with US
Photo copyright Sarah Baldwin

600 marched on air base as MoD reveals drone flights are already piloted from UK.

Red Cross chief urges caution over covert drones
April 18, 2013 | by | No Comments
ICRC President Peter Maurer © ICRC Thierry Gassmann / www.icrc.org

Comments come days after human rights groups wrote to Obama over drones.

Monthly Updates on the Covert War

April 2013 Update: US covert actions in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia
General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper/cclark395 - Flickr

The Bureau’s April update on US actions in the covert drone war.

March 2013 Update: US covert actions in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia
April 2, 2013 | by | 1 Comment
An MQ-9 Reaper sits on a ramp in Afghanistan - US Air Force

The Bureau’s March update on US actions in the covert drone war.

February 2013 Update: US covert actions in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia
John Brennan Confirmation Hearing

The Bureau’s February update on US actions in the Covert War on Terror.

Casualty Estimates

CIA Drone Strikes in Pakistan 2004–2013

Total US strikes: 368
Obama strikes: 316
Total reported killed: 2,537-3,533
Civilians reported killed: 411-884
Children reported killed: 168-197
Total reported injured: 1,173-1,472

US Covert Action in Yemen 2002–2013

Confirmed US drone strikes: 46-56

Total reported killed: 240-347
Civilians reported killed: 14-49
Children reported killed: 2
Reported injured: 62-144

Possible extra US drone strikes: 78-96

Total reported killed: 275-442
Civilians reported killed: 25-48
Children reported killed: 9-10
Reported injured: 76-98

All other US covert operations: 12-76

Total reported killed: 148-366
Civilians reported killed: 60-87
Children reported killed: 25
Reported injured: 22-111

US Covert Action in Somalia 2007–2013

US drone strikes: 3-9

Total reported killed: 7-27
Civilians reported killed: 0-15
Children reported killed: 0
Reported injured: 2-24

All other US covert operations: 7-14

Total reported killed: 47-143
Civilians reported killed: 7-42
Children reported killed: 1-3
Reported injured: 12-20

The Data

Covert Drone War - the Data
The databases of all known secret war strikes in Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia.

Methodology

The methodology behind the research on US drone attacks.

Drone Infographics

Yemen strikes visualised
July 2, 2012 | by | Comments Off
Bureau Visualisations - Emma Slater

A series of data sets on what the numbers mean.

Pakistan drone statistics visualised
July 2, 2012 | by | 6 Comments
Graph - Joakim Sorthe

Graphs of the Bureau's strike tally and casualty estimates from Pakistan.

Interactive timeline of all recorded CIA drone strikes
August 10, 2011 | by | Comments Off
Timeglider tall image

An interactive timeline of drone strikes in Pakistan between 2004 and the present date.

Interactive map
August 10, 2011 | by | 1 Comment
Globe - Flickr / joelthomas

This map details the locations of CIA drone strikes in the remote Pakistani tribal areas.

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